Hardening CentOS

Author
img Hunter Day
Updated

Mar 28, 2019

Category

Hardening CentOS

What will this script do?

  • Install useful packages such as tcpdump, mtr, zsh, perl and logrotate
  • Setup automatic yum updates
  • Set password policies
    • Passwords will expire every 180 days
    • Passwords may only be changed once a day
  • Set OS policies
    • Set idle users to be disconnected after 15 minutes
  • Install (if it is not installed) and configure IPTables firewall
    • Open specified TCP/UDP ports
    • Set rules to block common attacks
      • Syn Floods
      • Fragmented Packets
      • Malformed XMAS Packets
      • Drop NULL packets
      • Limit pings to 3 per second and bursts of 25
      • Discourage Port Scanning
    • Set up Connection Tracking

  • Install DDoS Deflate
  • Install CHKROOTKIT
    • Scheduled to check daily for issues and email your Admin

    Email

    More information about CHKROOTKIT is available at
    
    :   <http://www.chkrootkit.org/>
    
  • Install rkhunter (Root Kit Hunter)
  • Install LSM (Linux Socket Monitor)
    • Runs in the background and watches for changes in sockets
  • Secure the SSH Daemon
    • Change the SSH port to a random number
    • Create an "admin" user
    • Make it so only the "admin" user can be logged into over SSH

Downloading the Script:

cd /root
wget http://mirror.lstn.net/scripts/hardening/centos.sh
chmod +x centos.sh

Modifying the Variables:

vim centos.sh

You may customize TCPPORTS and UDPPORTS, however the defaults in there now should cover most common processes.

Run the Script:

./centos.sh

What to do afterwards

After it completes, you will get a message like:

******************************************
YOUR SERVER IS NOW HARDENED
------------------------------------------
SSH User: admin
SSH Pass: 254457cb9448226
SSH Port: 5575
Admin Email: admin@fake.lstn.net
******************************************

You must now reconnect to this server using the information above
Changing the SSH port has caused this connection to freeze.
BEFORE CLOSING THIS WINDOW please note your information above.